a. 

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$

PT $\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}+5\sqrt{2x}=21$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{2x}=21$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x}=3$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=9$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}$ (tm)

b.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq -2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{25(x+2)}+3\sqrt{4(x+2)}-2\sqrt{16(x+2)}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 5\sqrt{x+2}+6\sqrt{x+2}-8\sqrt{x+2}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{x+2}=15$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x+2}=5$

$\Leftrightarrow x+2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=23$ (tm)

c.

$\sqrt{(x-2)^2}=12$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=12$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=12$ hoặc $x-2=-12$

$\Leftrightarrow x=14$ hoặc $x=-10$

e.

PT $\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|-x=3$

Nếu $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$ thì $2x-1-x=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)

Nếu $x< \frac{1}{2}$ thì $1-2x-x=3$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{3}$ (tm)

f.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{3(x-2)}-(x-2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{x-2})=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=0$ hoặc $\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{x-2}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=5$ (tm)

h. ĐKXĐ: $x\leq \frac{3}{2}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{3-2x}=x+2$

\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x+2\geq 0\\ 3-2x=(x+2)^2=x^2+4x+4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq -2\\ x^2+6x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3+2\sqrt{2}\) (tm)

Vậy.......

a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{25x-25}+2=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x-1\right)}+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{x-1}-5\sqrt{x-1}+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x-1}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-1\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-\sqrt{9\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(tm\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{9x-27}-\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-75}-\dfrac{1}{7}\sqrt{49x-147}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-3}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=25\)

hay x=28

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9x+18}-5\sqrt{x+2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{25x+50}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+4\sqrt{x+2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=9\)

hay x=7

a) \(\sqrt{1-8x+16x^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1^2-2\cdot4x\cdot1+\left(4x\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(4x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\\4x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(ĐK:x< \dfrac{1}{4}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\4x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{16x-32}+\sqrt{25x-50}=18+\sqrt{9x-18}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge2\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x-2\right)}+\sqrt{25\left(x-2\right)}=18+\sqrt{9\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-2}+5\sqrt{x-2}=18+3\sqrt{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-2}=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\left(tm\right)\)

a) \(\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\\2x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\sqrt{64x+128}-\sqrt{25x+50}+\sqrt{4x+8}=20\left(đk:x\ge-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{x+2}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+2}=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=4\Leftrightarrow x+2=16\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(tm\right)\)

c) \(\sqrt{x^2-9}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\left(đk:x\ge3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\sqrt{x+3}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x+3=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. \(\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=7\)

<=> \(\left|2x-3\right|=7\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=7\left(x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\-2x+3=7\left(x< \dfrac{3}{2}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\\-2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(TM\right)\\x=-2\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. \(\sqrt{64x+128}-\sqrt{25x+50}+\sqrt{4x+8}=20\)  ĐK: \(x\ge-2\)

<=> \(\sqrt{64\left(x+2\right)}-\sqrt{25\left(x+2\right)}+\sqrt{4\left(x+2\right)}-20=0\)

<=> \(8\sqrt{x+2}-5\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{x+2}-20=0\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}.\left(8-5+2\right)-20=0\)

<=> \(5\sqrt{x+2}=20\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x+2}=4\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2=4^2\)

<=> \(\left|x+2\right|=16\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=16\left(x\ge-2\right)\\x+2=-16\left(x< -2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=14\left(TM\right)\\x=-18\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(\sqrt{x^2-9}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)             ĐK: \(x\ge3\)

<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x-3}.\sqrt{x+3}-3\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x+3}-3\right).\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3}-3=0\\\sqrt{x-3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) I2x-3I=7

        2x-3=7     =>x=5

        2x-3=-7     =>x=-2

b) \(8\sqrt{3x}-5\sqrt{3x}+2\sqrt{3x}=20\)

   5\(\sqrt{3x}=20\)

   3x=16  =>x=16/3

c)  vì câu c dài nên mình chỉ cho đáp án thôi là 0,3,6

vì \(\sqrt{ }\) của 1 số luôn dương nên 3,6 thỏa mãn 

a) x=49

b) x=4

c) x = 2 hoặc x = -2

d) x= 11,17355372

e) x =10

f) x=2

g)x = 10 000 000 ( nếu theo đề của bạn) và x=0,94 ( nếu theo đề bđ)

h) x =4

k) x = 4/3 hoặc x = -2/3

l) x = 2,5

m) x = 0,5

n) x=-0,5

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)

Ta có: \(3\sqrt{18x}-5\sqrt{8x}+4\sqrt{50x}=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+20\sqrt{2x}=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow19\sqrt{2x}=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)

hay x=2(thỏa ĐK)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)

Ta có: \(3\sqrt{12x}-2\sqrt{27x}+4\sqrt{3x}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3x}-6\sqrt{3x}+4\sqrt{3x}=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge5\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)

hay x=9

a)

\(3.3\sqrt{2x}-5.2\sqrt{2x}+4.5.\sqrt{2x}=38\\ \Leftrightarrow19\sqrt{2x}=38\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

b)

\(3.2.\sqrt{3x}-2.3.\sqrt{3x}+4.\sqrt{3x}=8\\ \Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3x}=8\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x}=2\\\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2^2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3} \)

c)

\(\sqrt{4\left(x-5\right)}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Mn giúp e với ak

a) \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x

⇒x∈\(R\)

b) \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x^2-2.x.1+1^2\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\) ≥0,∀x

⇒x∈\(R\)

c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9x-9}-\sqrt{4x-4}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)

hay x=5

e: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-28x+49}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-7\right|=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=5\\2x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-2)^2}=2-x$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-2|=2-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 2-x\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow x\leq 2$

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}-1$

$\Leftrightarrow 1=2\sqrt{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}=\sqrt{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{4}=x-2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}$ (tm)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ (tm)

d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{8}{3}\sqrt{x-2}+3\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{6}\sqrt{x-2}-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=6$

$\Leftrightarrow x-2=36$

$\Leftrightarrow x=38$ (tm)